Ubuchwepheshe bokugcina isitoreji obune-cryogenic buyingxenye ebalulekile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezicelo zezimboni kusukela ezikhungweni zezokwelapha kuya emkhakheni wamandla. Amabhizinisi afana ne-Shennan Technology anemikhiqizo ecebile futhi asezingeni eliphambili embonini, okuhlanganisa umkhiqizo waminyaka yonke wamasethi angu-1,500 wamadivayisi amancane okuhambisa igesi encibilikisiwe enokushisa okuphansi, amasethi angu-1,000 amathangi okugcina avamile anokushisa okuphansi, amasethi angu-2,000 wamadivayisi ahlukahlukene okushisa okuphansi, kanye namasethi angu-10,000 amavalvu okulawula ukucindezela. Ukuqonda umehluko oqondile phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukeneAmathangi okugcina uketshezi lwe-VT cryogenicKubalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi ngezidingo ezithile zokugcina. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukucacisa lo mehluko ngendlela eningiliziwe neyobungcweti.
Ithangi Lokugcina Isitoreji le-LCO2 Eliqondile (VT-C) – ikhambi elisebenzayo nelithembekile
Ithangi lokugcina i-LCO2 eliqondile (VT-C) elinikezwe yiShennan Technology lisetshenziswa ngokukhethekile ukugcina i-carbon dioxide ewuketshezi (LCO2). Leli thangi linezindlela zokulawula ukucindezela ezithuthukisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-LCO2 igcinwa kahle futhi ithembekile, okubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okudinga ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kanye namazinga okushisa azinzile, njengezinqubo ze-carbonation embonini yokudla neziphuzo. I-VT-C yenzelwe ukugcina amazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu futhi inciphise ingozi yokungcola nomaizinga lokushisaukushintshashintsha, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswa ubuqotho be-LCO2 egciniwe.
Ithangi Lokugcina I-LAr Eliqondile – VT(Q) | Isitsha se-LAr esisezingeni eliphezulu sokugcina i-cryogenic esingcono kakhulu
Amathangi okugcina e-argon (LAr) aqondile, amelelwa yigama elithi VT(Q), ayizitsha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezenzelwe ngqo ukugcina i-argon ewuketshezi ecryogenic. I-Argon isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa negesi yokuvikela ekwakhiweni kwensimbi nasekusetshenzisweni kokushisela. Amathangi e-VT(Q) aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuqina nokuphepha okuphelele, kusetshenziswa izinto eziqinile kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufudumeza obuthuthukisiwe. Lawa matangi aqinisekisa ukuthi i-argon ewuketshezi igcinwa emazingeni okushisa aphansi adingekayo ngaphandle kokwanda kwengcindezi noma ukungena kokushisa ngokweqile, ngaleyo ndlela igcina amandla ayo nobumsulwa.
Ithangi Lokugcina Isitoreji Eliqondile le-LO2 Elinamandla Aphezulu – VT(Q) | Lifanelekela isitoreji esiphansi sokushisa
Amathangi e-LO2 aqondile anomthamo ophezulu nawo ayingxenye yochungechunge lwe-VT(Q) futhi aklanyelwe ngqo ukugcina umoya-mpilo owuketshezi (LO2). Umoya-mpilo owuketshezi ubalulekile ezimbonini eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kokusekelwa kokuphefumula kanye nokukhiqizwa kwensimbi ukuze kushiswe kakhulu. Amathangi e-VT(Q) anomthamo ophezulu asiza ukugcina ngokuphephile inani elikhulu le-LO2 futhi anezinhlelo zokushisa ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezinhlelo zokucindezela ukuze kugcinwe amazinga okushisa aphansi futhi kuvinjelwe ukuguquguquka komoya-mpilo. Lokhu kuwenza abe yisisombululo esifanele sezikhungo ezidinga inani elikhulu lomoya-mpilo.
Ithangi Lokugcina Igesi Yemvelo Elincibilikisiwe – Isitsha Sokucindezela Esifakwe I-Cryogenic
Amathangi okugcina igesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe ayizitsha zokucindezela ezivikelwe ukushisa okuphansi ezenzelwe ngqo ukugcina igesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe (i-LNG). Lo mkhiqizo ufanelekela umkhakha wamandla, ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukugcinwa kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokuthuthwa. Amathangi okugcina i-LNG aklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo ezimbi kakhulu, esebenzisa ukuvikelwa kokushisa okujiyile kanye nezinto ezinamandla aphezulu ukugcina amazinga okushisa aphansi adingekayo ukuze kugcinwe i-LNG. Umkhumbi wokugcina wenzelwe ukubhekana nokucindezeleka okukhulu kanye nokucindezeleka kokushisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka komkhumbi wokuthwala i-LNG isikhathi eside.
Isiphetho
Ngokufigqiwe,Ubuchwepheshe beShennanInikeza amathangi ahlukahlukene okugcina uketshezi lwe-VT cryogenic, ngalinye lalo lenzelwe amagesi athile (i-LCO 2, i-LAr, i-LO 2 kanye ne-LNG) futhi lenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zezicelo ezahlukene zezimboni. Ithangi le-Vertical LCO2 (VT-C) lilungele isitoreji se-LCO2 esisebenzayo nesithembekile, kuyilapho ithangi le-Vertical LAr – VT(Q) liyisitsha esiphezulu se-argon ewuketshezi. Ithangi le-LO2 eliqondile elinamandla aphezulu – VT(Q) lilungele kahle ububanzi besitoreji se-oxygen se-cryogenic, kuyilapho ithangi le-LNG liyisisombululo esinamandla emkhakheni wamandla. Ngokuqonda amakhono ahlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa kohlobo ngalunye lwethangi, izimboni zingaqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphepha kokusebenza kwazo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-12-2026
